The essential nutrients quizlet - Learning tools, flashcards, and textbook solutions | Quizlet

 
Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The "essential nutrients" for proper human nutrition include _____. a) all of the amino acids cellulose b) active enzymes from plants and/or animals c) calcium, sodium, potassium, and other minerals d) glucose, Birth defects of the neural tube in humans _____. a) are reduced …. Perfusion is most accurately defined as the

Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like what are nutrients?, what are the 6 essential nutrients?, what's a healthy example of fat? (nutrient dense) and more.Water. Summary. The six essential nutrients are vitamins, minerals, protein, fats, water, and carbohydrates. People need to consume these nutrients from dietary sources for proper body function ...Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Identify the essential nutrients., Most nutrients become available to the body through what process?, The nutrient density of food is determined by comparing the calories it …Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which of the following essential nutrients do NOT supply energy? proteins fats carbohydrates vitamins, Which of the following statements is TRUE regarding alcohol? -It is not an essential nutrient. - It supplies 7 calories of energy per gram. None of these statements is true.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like There are four classes of nutrients: proteins, lipids, sugars, and vitamins. True OR False, Proteins are the most essential class of nutrients. True OR False, All nutrients must be supplied by the diet, because they cannot be made by the body. True OR False and more.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like After absorption from the digestive tract, all monosaccharides are converted by liver enzymes to what compound?, What types of fats are associated with increased risk of cardiovascular disease?, Name the body's main use for triglycerides. and more.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Define Nutrients, Define Nutrition, Define Principles and more.A unit of energy (heat) released when nutrients are broken down. Carbohydrates. Starches and sugars found in foods which supply energy for our body. Simple Carbohydrates. Also known as sugars. Glucose. The simplest of all carbohydrates, this is the major provider of energy for our body's cells. Complex Carbohydrates.What is the difference between essential and non-essential nutrients? What are "essential nutrients"? a. Required nutrient that the body can make in very low amounts. b. Enzymes that breakdown your food. c. Required nutrients that the body cannot make. d. Nutrients that your body produces at a higher rate. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Nutrition is, Nutrients are, The SIX Nutrients and more. What are the 6 essential nutrients? macronutrients carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. carbohydrates protein fat. macronutrients. grams What is the unit for measuring …Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Select the essential nutrients that are present in large quantities in the mass of a plant. These nutrients are often referred to as macronutrients. Together, they make up more than 95% of a plant\'s biomass., Scientists generally agree that plants require at least 17 essential nutrients …B and C. What are the fat-soluble vitamins? A, D, E, K. Name the characteristics of fat-soluble vitamins. 1.Insoluble 2. Bound to carrier protein/part of lipoprotein particles 3.40-90% absorbed 4. Can be stores in body fat depots except Vitamin K. How are vitamins classified by? solubility in water. What are the six basic nutrients. Carbohydrates proteins lipids vitamins minerals and water. What is an unsaturated fat. A fat with at least one double bond. Hydrocarbon chain. What is the function of vitamins. They serve as coenzymes the activate other enzyme. How does dehydration affect the body. Cytoplasm plasm loses water in the body's ... meat,poultry, fish, fortified and whole grains. helps shore up bones, heal wounds, and bolster your immune system. Minerals. bread, meat, fish, milk, dairy, nuts, fruit and vegetables. our bodies need to develop and function normally. Protein. poultry,fish and seafood, and dairy products. helps repair and build your body's tissues, allows ... Learning tools, flashcards, and textbook solutions | Quizlet In today’s fast-paced world, it can be challenging to maintain a healthy and balanced diet. However, incorporating whole wheat grains into your meals is an excellent way to ensure ...Want to enjoy better heart health, reduce your risk of developing dementia, boost your immune system, limit your likelihood of developing diabetes or even lower your risk of gettin...Identify 3 characteristics of an "Essential Nutrient" 1) removal from diet has adverse health impact; 2) adding back to diet before permanent damage has been done restores health; 3) has a specific biological function (e.g. calcium for bone growth; beta-carotine for eyesight, water hydrates, etc.)Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like what are nutrients?, what are the 6 essential nutrients?, what's a healthy example of fat? (nutrient dense) and more.Want to enjoy better heart health, reduce your risk of developing dementia, boost your immune system, limit your likelihood of developing diabetes or even lower your risk of gettin...The body uses minerals to perform many different functions. ex. Calcium - bones, teeth. ex. Iron - red blood cell. ex. Sodium - water balance. Name the 6 essential nutrients. Carbohydrates, Fats, Proteins, Minerals, Vitamins, and Water. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Carbohydrates, Fats, Vitamins and more.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which of the following is one of the defining characteristics of an essential element?, If a new essential nutrient were discovered, it would most likely be a, Ion exchange allows plant roots to and more.heart disease, macular degeneration, cancer. Essential nutrients... provide fuel for your body, regulate body functions. Water assists the body in which of the following functions? absorption of nutrients, waste product removal, digestion. Which of the following are two types of carbohydrates?Camping can be a lot of fun, especially when you have the right gear. If you love the great outdoors, here are 15 camping essentials you can get from Costco. We may receive compens...Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The _____ focuses on the amount of essential nutrients that are needed by individuals on a daily basis in order to prevent deficiency diseases., How many sections are in the USDA guide to primary food groups known as MyPlate?, Which of the nutrients is the chief source of energy for the …Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which statement best describes nutrient density?, Which of the following statements regarding essential nutrients is false?, Which of the nutrients listed below does not provide energy for the body? and more.From eye masks to plane snacks, a well-packed carry-on bag is the key to flying in comfort. These essentials should make your packing list. We may be compensated when you click on ... Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like There are four classes of nutrients: proteins, lipids, sugars, and vitamins. True OR False, Proteins are the most essential class of nutrients. True OR False, All nutrients must be supplied by the diet, because they cannot be made by the body. True OR False and more. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Double-blind, placebo-controlled groups are established in, The substance that is part of the medium inside and outside your cells, that carries nutrients to, and waste products from cells, that helps maintain body temperature, and acts as a lubricant and protective cushion is, The essential nutrient that is inside and outside of ... Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which of the following essential nutrients do NOT supply energy? proteins fats carbohydrates vitamins, Which of the following statements is TRUE regarding alcohol? -It is not an essential nutrient. - It supplies 7 calories of energy per gram. None of these statements is true.There are six major classes of nutrients essential for human health: carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, vitamins, minerals, and water. Carbohydrates, lipids, and proteins are considered … Assume that after the string breaks the ball falls through the liquid with constant speed. If the mass of the bucket and the liquid is 1.20 k g 1.20 \mathrm{~kg} 1.20 kg, and the mass of the ball is 0.150 k g 0.150 \mathrm{~kg} 0.150 kg, what is the reading on the scale after the string breaks? The body uses minerals to perform many different functions. ex. Calcium - bones, teeth. ex. Iron - red blood cell. ex. Sodium - water balance. Name the 6 essential nutrients. Carbohydrates, Fats, Proteins, Minerals, Vitamins, and Water. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Carbohydrates, Fats, Vitamins and more. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Essential Nutrients Match the essential nutrients with their roles in the body. Carbohydrates provide energy for the body. Vitamins act as catalysts for cellular processes. Proteins are used to repair body tissues., Dietary Reference Intakes Who sets the standards for dietary reference intakes (DRI) for the United States? Centers ... Protein: 4 Calories/gram. Fats: 9 Calories/gram. Vitamins and minerals (micronutrients): both are 0 Calories/gram. Water: 0 Calories/gram. Alcohol: 7 Calories/gram. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Carbohydrates, Protein, Fats (Macronutrients-contain kilocalories or Calories (Upper case C) and more. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like An important function of carbohydrates is to _____. a. provide amino acids b. absorb and transport vitamins c. supply energy d. promote growth and tissue repair, Which nutrients do NOT provide energy? a. water and carbohydrate b. minerals and vitamins c. …Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Water, Protein, carbohydrates, fats, vitamins, and minerals., Essential nutrient that helps the body repair cells and produce hormones., Essential nutrient that provides most of the body's material for building and repairing cells. and more.Almonds are not only delicious but also packed with essential nutrients. They make a great snack on their own, but toasting them in the oven can take their flavor and texture to a ...The essential amino acids must be obtained from your diet, either by eating meat, eggs, or milk, or by consuming a variety of plant proteins. One of the essential fatty acids is needed to make membrane phospholipids. Organic nutrients called …Continue to follow this pattern until fat intake is between 25% and 30% of the total kcal intake. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like 1. List three functions of fats (triglycerides) in food and three physiologic functions of fats (triglycerides)., Identify the essential fatty acids (EFAs).Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Identify the essential nutrients., Most nutrients become available to the body through what process?, The nutrient density of food is determined by comparing the calories it …Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Essential Nutrients Match the essential nutrients with their roles in the body. Carbohydrates provide energy for the body. Vitamins act as catalysts for cellular processes. Proteins are used to repair body tissues., Dietary Reference Intakes Who sets the standards for dietary reference intakes … Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Nutrition is, Nutrients are, The SIX Nutrients and more. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which statement best describes nutrient density?, Which of the following statements regarding essential nutrients is false?, Which of the nutrients listed below does not provide energy for the body? and more. A unit of energy (heat) released when nutrients are broken down. Carbohydrates. Starches and sugars found in foods which supply energy for our body. Simple Carbohydrates. Also known as sugars. Glucose. The simplest of all carbohydrates, this is the major provider of energy for our body's cells. Complex Carbohydrates.Nutrition: A science that studies how nutrients and compounds in foods nourish and affect body functions and health. -Chronic deficiencies, excess, and imbalances of nutrients can affect health, both short-term and long-term. Good nutrition plays a role in: -Reducing risk of many chronic diseases and conditions including: i.) Heart disease. ii.)A sugar refined from sugar cane that is known as table sugar. Complex carbohydrate made in the body, stored in the liver and muscle of humans. Adds bulk to your body's waste. Found in all human and animal tissue; the body makes it itself. Also needed to make Vitamin D and bile, a substance that aids in fat digestion.meat,poultry, fish, fortified and whole grains. helps shore up bones, heal wounds, and bolster your immune system. Minerals. bread, meat, fish, milk, dairy, nuts, fruit and vegetables. our bodies need to develop and function normally. Protein. poultry,fish and seafood, and dairy products. helps repair and build your body's tissues, allows ...... , fiber fat free radicals essential nutrients macronutrients essential amino acids, vitamins minerals nutrition nutrients protein micronutrients and more.Reason: Because the cytoplasm has a lower solute concentration, this means the water within the cell is greater than that of the extracellular solution. Therefore, water would flow out of the cell and plasmolysis would occur. Which two of the following are transport functions of the cell membrane? Chapter 7 Chapter 8 Learn with …Used by the body to build, maintain and repair muscle tissue, organs and the immune system. 2 classes: essential Amino Acids, body must obtain from food and non-essential Amino Acids, body can produce. E.G. meat, legumes, eggs and dairy products.Want to enjoy better heart health, reduce your risk of developing dementia, boost your immune system, limit your likelihood of developing diabetes or even lower your risk of gettin...What are the six basic nutrients. Carbohydrates proteins lipids vitamins minerals and water. What is an unsaturated fat. A fat with at least one double bond. Hydrocarbon chain. What is the function of vitamins. They serve as coenzymes the activate other enzyme. How does dehydration affect the body. Cytoplasm plasm loses water in the body's ...1.milk, yogurt, and cheese 2.meat, poulty, fish, eggs, dry beans, and nuts 3.breads, cereals, rice, and pasts 4.vegetables 5.fruits 6.fats, oils, and sweets. Healthful Dietary Guidelines (12) 1.Balance food with physical activity to achieve or maintain healthy body weight. 2.Eat nutritionally adequate diet consuming wide variety of nutrient ...nutrition. The proper supply of nutrients essential for growth, reproduction, repair, immunity, and energy. carbohydrates, fats, proteins, vitamins, minerals, water. The 6 …a. Vitamins are essential nutrients because the human body only makes small amounts of each vitamin. b. Some vitamins are made by bacteria that normally live in the digestive tract. c. Vitamins are organic micronutrients. d. The body requires vitamins in milligram or microgram amounts Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like How many nutrients are there and what are they?, Protein, Protein Foods and more. The body needs these micronutrients to support its functions. There are 13 essential vitamins that the body needs to function properly, including vitamins A, C, B 6, and D. Each vitamin plays an ... Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like A nutrient is a substance in food that provide energy and structure and help regulate body processes. An essential nutrient is a nutrient that the body either cannot make or can't make it in suffiecient quantities to satisfy its needs. Alcohol is not a nutrient because it is not needed to support life., It is the sum of all your ... Three important environmental factors (other than temperature and oxygen) with which organisms must cope. 1) pH. 2) Osmotic pressure. 3) Radiation. pH. defined as the degree of acidity or alkalinity of a solution. -Expressed by the pH scale, a series of numbers ranging from 0-14. -7.0 is the pH of pure water. Explanation: Review Table 6.3 to find additional information on CHONPS, the essential nutrients. (Essential nutrients page 159) (Essential nutrients page 159) Match the environment with the effects of a cell placed in that environment to test your understanding of the tonicity terms.... , fiber fat free radicals essential nutrients macronutrients essential amino acids, vitamins minerals nutrition nutrients protein micronutrients and more.Folate. coenzyme also known as folic acid that plays a key role in blood health. the most basic cellular functions require this B vitamin and it is critical for proper formation of the brain and spinal cord during fetal development. Vitamin B6. coenzyme also known as pyridoxine that plays a key role in blood health.Explanation: Review Table 6.3 to find additional information on CHONPS, the essential nutrients. (Essential nutrients page 159) (Essential nutrients page 159) Match the environment with the effects of a cell placed in that environment to test your understanding of the tonicity terms.Explanation: Review Table 6.3 to find additional information on CHONPS, the essential nutrients. (Essential nutrients page 159) (Essential nutrients page 159) Match the environment with the effects of a cell placed in that environment to test your understanding of the tonicity terms.Folate. coenzyme also known as folic acid that plays a key role in blood health. the most basic cellular functions require this B vitamin and it is critical for proper formation of the brain and spinal cord during fetal development. Vitamin B6. coenzyme also known as pyridoxine that plays a key role in blood health.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which of the following is one of the defining characteristics of an essential element?, If a new essential nutrient were discovered, it would most likely be a, Ion exchange allows plant roots to and more.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Nutrition, How many nutrients does the body require?, Essential Nutrients and more.There are 6 classes of essential nutrients: carbohydrates, protein, fats (the macronutrients); vitamins and minerals (the micronutrients) and water. Macronutrients contain kilocalories or Calories (with an uppercase C). Non-Essential Nutrients - Nutrients that our body makes in sufficient amounts, although we can … Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Double-blind, placebo-controlled groups are established in, The substance that is part of the medium inside and outside your cells, that carries nutrients to, and waste products from cells, that helps maintain body temperature, and acts as a lubricant and protective cushion is, The essential nutrient that is inside and outside of ... There are six classes of essential nutrients required for the body to function and maintain overall health. These six classes of essential nutrients are: …1. In the GI tract, food is digested and then absorbed to be transported by blood to tissue cells. 2. In the tissue cells, nutrients can be built into other macromolecules or further processed to be used for energy by starting cellular respiration with glycolysis. 3.Identify one quantitive and one qualitative method used for analzying bacterial growth. 1) 2) Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like List the essential nutrients for a bacterial cell., Differentiate between macronutrients and micronutrients., List and define four different terms that describe an organism's source of ...Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like A substance that can protect a person's cells from being damaged or destroyed by certain harmful factors is a (an) A) vitamin. B) mineral nutrient. C) antioxidant. D) oxidizing agent., Which of the following statements is true? A) An essential nutrient must be … Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like How many nutrients are there and what are they?, Protein, Protein Foods and more. Nutrition Chapter 3. c. self-contained living entities. Click the card to flip 👆. Cells can best be described as: a. the basis of the body's design. b. the vital components of foods. c. self-contained living entities. d. building blocks of the body. Click the card to flip 👆.These are essential nutrients which our body needs in order to work properly. They help build strong bones and teeth and turn food into energy. Proteins. These are composed of amino acids which the body needs for growth and repair. Vitamins. These are essential nutrients which the body needs to function properly. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Define essential nutrients. Describe the four classes of essential nutrients, and what humans use these nutrients to build., Distinguish between water-soluble and fat-soluble vitamins, and know the function of vitamins examples mentioned in class. (Some from figure 41.1)., Explain the difference between vitamins and minerals, and ... When it comes to planting a tree, choosing the right planter is essential. The right planter can help your tree thrive and provide it with the necessary nutrients and support it ne...Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which of the following is one of the defining characteristics of an essential element?, If a new essential nutrient were discovered, it would most likely be a, Ion exchange allows plant roots to and more.Camping can be a lot of fun, especially when you have the right gear. If you love the great outdoors, here are 15 camping essentials you can get from Costco. We may receive compens...Folate. coenzyme also known as folic acid that plays a key role in blood health. the most basic cellular functions require this B vitamin and it is critical for proper formation of the brain and spinal cord during fetal development. Vitamin B6. coenzyme also known as pyridoxine that plays a key role in blood health.Identify one quantitive and one qualitative method used for analzying bacterial growth. 1) 2) Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like List the essential nutrients for a bacterial cell., Differentiate between macronutrients and micronutrients., List and define four different terms that describe an organism's source of ...Want to enjoy better heart health, reduce your risk of developing dementia, boost your immune system, limit your likelihood of developing diabetes or even lower your risk of gettin...Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like List the plant essential nutrients, and identify which of these are considered "macro" nutrients vs. "micro" nutrients, Describe the major roles/functions of at least 1 macro nutrient and 1 micronutrient in a plant's growth and development, Describe how nutrients get into plant …1. the process by which a cell converts nutrients. into energy or materials. 2. food source that contains all the essential. amino acids. 3. an excellent source of Vitamin C and Vitamin. A. 4. linked to increased immunity and the. destruction of toxic substances within the. body.a. Iron needs during pregnancy increase because of an increase in blood volume. b. In the first trimester, a woman needs an additional 250 calories, and folate reduces the risk for neural tube defects. c. A mother's nutritional status is important during implantation, fetal development and during critical periods. d.Minerals (such as iron, selenium, and sodium) are inorganic substances that occur naturally in the earth. At least 16 minerals are essential nutrients, each serving its own specific purpose. Ex: Calcium is abundant in dairy products and provides the matrix for various structural components in your body (bone).A&P 2 Chapter 23: Nutrition. Define nutrient, essential nutrient, and calorie. Click the card to flip 👆. Nutrient: A substance in food the body uses to promote normal growth, maintenance and repair. Essential nutrient: cannot be made by the body in sufficient quantities to meet the body's needs. They must be obtained by the diet.Social web tracker Mashable has compiled a monster list of the seventy most essential podcasting resources. Social web tracker Mashable has compiled a monster list of the seventy m...

heart disease, macular degeneration, cancer. Essential nutrients... provide fuel for your body, regulate body functions. Water assists the body in which of the following functions? absorption of nutrients, waste product removal, digestion. Which of the following are two types of carbohydrates?. Truist bank routing number alabama

the essential nutrients quizlet

Water. Summary. The six essential nutrients are vitamins, minerals, protein, fats, water, and carbohydrates. People need to consume these nutrients from dietary sources for proper body function ...Nutrition: A science that studies how nutrients and compounds in foods nourish and affect body functions and health. -Chronic deficiencies, excess, and imbalances of nutrients can affect health, both short-term and long-term. Good nutrition plays a role in: -Reducing risk of many chronic diseases and conditions including: i.) Heart disease. ii.)a. Iron needs during pregnancy increase because of an increase in blood volume. b. In the first trimester, a woman needs an additional 250 calories, and folate reduces the risk for neural tube defects. c. A mother's nutritional status is important during implantation, fetal development and during critical periods. d.a. All classes of nutrients are essential to human survival. b. Because the body cannot store any micronutrients, they need to be consumed nearly every day. c. Carbohydrates, lipids, and proteins are micronutrients. d. Macronutrients are vitamins and minerals..meat,poultry, fish, fortified and whole grains. helps shore up bones, heal wounds, and bolster your immune system. Minerals. bread, meat, fish, milk, dairy, nuts, fruit and vegetables. our bodies need to develop and function normally. Protein. poultry,fish and seafood, and dairy products. helps repair and build your body's tissues, allows ...What is the difference between essential and non-essential nutrients? What are "essential nutrients"? a. Required nutrient that the body can make in very low amounts. b. Enzymes that breakdown your food. c. Required nutrients that the body cannot make. d. Nutrients that your body produces at a higher rate.In today’s digital age, technology has revolutionized the way we learn and acquire knowledge. One such tool that has gained immense popularity among students and educators alike is...Nutrients that cannot be synthesised by the human body. Where are essential nutrients derived from? Food sources. How are essential nutrients needed? By the body to perform many different functions. What are the seven essential nutrients? Carbohydrates, fats, protein, fibre, water, vitamins and minerals. What are …a. All classes of nutrients are essential to human survival. b. Because the body cannot store any micronutrients, they need to be consumed nearly every day. c. Carbohydrates, lipids, and proteins are micronutrients. d. Macronutrients are vitamins and minerals.. Osmosis is the diffusion of water through a selectively permeable membrane. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like List the essential nutrients of a bacterial cell., Differentiate between macronutrients and micronutrients, Construct four different terms that describe an organism's sources of carbon and energy. and more. There are six classes of essential nutrients required for the body to function and maintain overall health. These six classes of essential nutrients are: …What is the difference between essential and non-essential nutrients? What are "essential nutrients"? a. Required nutrient that the body can make in very low amounts. b. Enzymes that breakdown your food. c. Required nutrients that the body cannot make. d. Nutrients that your body produces at a higher rate.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Essential Nutrients Match the essential nutrients with their roles in the body. Carbohydrates provide energy for the body. Vitamins act as catalysts for cellular processes. Proteins are used to repair body tissues., Dietary Reference Intakes Who sets the standards for dietary reference intakes …Starting your day off right is essential for a productive and successful day. One of the best ways to do this is by fueling your body with the right nutrients. Smoothies are a grea...If you’re on the lookout for a healthy and nutritious meal replacement shake, Kachava should be at the top of your list. Packed with superfoods and essential nutrients, Kachava is ...carbohydrates. True or false: Proteins provide 4 calories per gram of energy when consumed. true. Which of the following statements about amino acids is true? There are nine essential amino acids. Substances you must obtain from food to meet the body's physiological needs are called ______________ nutrients. essential.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Carbohydrates Which statements are true about carbohydrates? Select all that apply. Carbohydrates are an essential nutrient. Carbohydrates provide 9 calories per gram of energy. Carbohydrates can cause tooth decay. Carbohydrates include fiber, sugar, and starches. …Solutions of nutrients is administered directly into blood stream. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like List the six basic nutrients and identify which nutrient is the most essential to life, what should half a persons plate be made of?, List four problems that may affect an elderly persons nutritional intake and more.a. Vitamins are essential nutrients because the human body only makes small amounts of each vitamin. b. Some vitamins are made by bacteria that normally live in the digestive tract. c. Vitamins are organic micronutrients. d. The body requires vitamins in milligram or microgram amountsTerms in this set (38) nutrition. The proper supply of nutrients essential for growth, reproduction, repair, immunity, and energy. Six nutrients found in food. carbohydrates, proteins, fat, vitamins, minerals, water. Chemical substances that are absorbed by the body through the process of digestion are called: nutrients..

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